首页 > Excel专区 > Excel函数 >

Excel中countif函数如何使用

Excel函数 2023-01-13

  Excel函数在数据处理时时很有用的,那么具体要怎么做呢?今天小编个大家介绍countif函数使用技巧,欢迎大家来到学习。

  Excel中countif函数使用技巧

  一、求各种类型单元格的个数

  (1) 求真空单元格单个数: =COUNTIF(data,"=")

  (2) 真空+假空单元格个数: =COUNTIF(data,"") 相当于countblank()函数

  (3) 非真空单元格个数: =COUNTIF(data,"<>") 相当于counta()函数

  (4) 文本型单元格个数: =COUNTIF(data,"*") 假空单元格也是文本型单元格

  (5) 区域内所有单元格个数: =COUNTIF(data,"<>""")

  (6) 逻辑值为TRUE的单元格数量 =COUNTIF(data,TRUE)

  小说明:

  EXCEL单元格内数据主要有以下几类:数值型,文本型,逻辑型,错误值型。其中时间类型也是一种特殊的数值。文本类型的数字是文本型。

  空单元格:指什么内容也没有的单元格,姑且称之为真空。

  假空单元格:指0字符的空文本,一般是由网上下载来的或公式得来的,姑且称之为假空。

  date指单元格区域,该参数不能是数组。

  二、求><=某个值的单元格个数

  (1) 大于50 =COUNTIF(data,">50")

  (2) 等于50 =COUNTIF(data,50)

  (3) 小于50 =COUNTIF(data,"<50")

  (4) 大于或等于50 =COUNTIF(data,">=50")

  (5) 小于或等于50 =COUNTIF(data,"<=50") ¬

  (6) 大于E5单元格的值 =COUNTIF(data,">"&$E$5)

  (7) 等于E5单元格的值 =COUNTIF(data,$E$5)

  (8) 小于E5单元格的值 =COUNTIF(data,"<"&$E$5)

  (9) 大于或等于E5单元格的值 =COUNTIF(data,">="&$E$5)

  (10) 小于或等于E5单元格的值 =COUNTIF(data,"<="&$E$5)

  三、等于或包含某N个特定字符的单元格个数

  (1) 两个字符 =COUNTIF(data,"??")

  (2) 两个字符并且第2个是B =COUNTIF(data,"?B")

  (3) 包含B =COUNTIF(data,"*B*")

  (4) 第2个字符是B =COUNTIF(data,"?B*")

  (5) 等于“你好” =COUNTIF(data,"你好")

  (6) 包含D3单元格的内容 =COUNTIF(data,"*"&D3&"*")

  (7) 第2字是D3单元格的内容 =COUNTIF(data,"?"&D3&"*")

  注:countif()函数对英文字母不区分大小写,通配符只对文本有效

  四、两个条件求个数

  (1) >10并且<=15 =SUM(COUNTIF(data,">"&{10,15})*{1,-1})

  (2) >=10并且<15 =SUM(COUNTIF(data,">="&{10,15})*{1,-1})

  (3) >=10并且<=15 =SUM(COUNTIF(data,{">=10",">15"})*{1,-1})

  (4) >10并且<15 =SUM(COUNTIF(data,{">10",">=15"})*{1,-1})

  注:一般多条件计数使用SUMPRODUCT函数,以上方法较少使用,仅供参考。

  补充:三个区域计数:

  三个区域中>=60 =SUM(COUNTIF(INDIRECT({"a46:a48","b48:b50","c47:c48"}),">=60"))

  五、各种特殊统计要求的计算 A2:A32 为存放数据的区域

  (1)非空文本(仅包括可键入文本) =COUNTIF(A2:A32,">=!")

  (2)所有非空文本 =COUNTIF(A2:A32,">=!")+COUNTIF(A2:A32,">="&CHAR(1))-COUNTIF(A2:A32,">= ") 或 {=SUM(COUNTIF(A2:A32,">="&{"!"," "})*{1,-1})+COUNTIF(A2:A32,">="&CHAR(1))}

  (3)全部可见单元格 {=SUM(N(IF(ISERROR(A2:A32),1,SUBSTITUTE(A2:A32," ",""))<>""))}

  (4)有效可见单元格 =COUNTIF(A2:A32,">=!")+COUNTIF(A2:A32,">="&CHAR(1))-COUNTIF(A2:A32,">= ")+COUNT(A2:A32)

  (5)全部不见单元格(真空+空格+空文本) =COUNTIF(A2:A32,"")-COUNTIF(A2:A32,">=!")+COUNTIF(A2:A32,">= ")

  (6)空格 =COUNTIF(A2:A32,">= ")-COUNTIF(A2:A32,">=!")

  (7)空文本"" =COUNTIF(A2:A32,"")-COUNTIF(A2:A32,"=")

  (8)逻辑与错误 =COUNTIF(A2:A32,"<>")-COUNTIF(A2:A32,"*")-COUNT(A2:A32)


Copyright © 2016-2023 office学习教程网 office.tqzw.net.cn. All Rights Reserved.